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Julia Ward Howe
Julia Ward Howe
American abolitionist, social activist, and poet
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John Stafford Smith
John Stafford Smith
British composer (1750-1836)
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Richard Storrs Willis
Richard Storrs Willis
American composer of hymn music
3
Stephen Foster
Stephen Foster
American songwriter
4
Lowell Mason
Lowell Mason
American composer; leading figure in American church music
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Dan Emmett
Dan Emmett
American entertainer
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Charles H. Gabriel
Charles H. Gabriel
American composer of religious music
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Joseph E. Howard
Joseph E. Howard
American composer
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John Blow
John Blow
English composer
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Charles Davis Tillman
Charles Davis Tillman
American singer
10
W. C. Handy
W. C. Handy
American blues composer and musician
11
James Pierpont
James Pierpont
songwriter, arranger, and composer, best known for writing and composing "Jingle Bells"
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Michael Praetorius
Michael Praetorius
German composer, organist, and music theorist
Samuel A. Ward
American organist and composer

Samuel A. Ward

Intro
American organist and composer
Samuel Augustus Ward

Samuel Augustus Ward (December 28, 1848 – September 28, 1903) was an American organist and composer. Born in Newark, New Jersey, the son of a shoemaker, he studied under several teachers in New York and became an organist at Grace Episcopal Church in his home town in 1880. He married Virginia Ward in 1871, with whom he had four daughters.

He is remembered for the 1882 tune "Materna", which he intended as a setting for the hymn "O Mother Dear, Jerusalem". This was published ten years later, in 1892. In 1903, after Ward had died, the tune was first combined by a publisher with the Katharine Lee Bates poem "America", itself first published in 1895, to create the patriotic song "America the Beautiful." The first book with the combination was published in 1910. Ward never met Bates.

Ward was the founder and first director of the still extant Orpheus Club of Newark, where he died on September 28, 1903. Buried in Mount Pleasant Cemetery in the same city, he was the last in an unbroken line of Samuel Wards, beginning with the Rhode Island Governor and Representative to the Continental Congress. Ward was inducted into the Songwriters Hall of Fame in 1970.