0
Ernst Pepping
Ernst Pepping
German composer
1
Ignaz Brüll
Ignaz Brüll
Austrian musician
2
Karol Szymanowski
Karol Szymanowski
Polish composer
3
Dmitri Smirnov
Dmitri Smirnov
Russian composer
4
Arnold Schoenberg
Arnold Schoenberg
Austrian-American composer (1874-1951)
5
Ferdinand Leitner
Ferdinand Leitner
German composer and conductor
6
Paul Hindemith
Paul Hindemith
German-born American composer (1895–1963)
7
Ronald Binge
Ronald Binge
British composer and arranger
8
Franz Waxman
Franz Waxman
German film composer (1906-1967)
9
Alexander von Zemlinsky
Alexander von Zemlinsky
Austrian composer, conductor, and teacher
10
Gamal Abdel-Rahim
Gamal Abdel-Rahim
Composer, educator, pianist
Intro
German-Austrian composer
German-Austrian composer

Karol Rathaus (Karl Leonhard Bruno Rathaus; also Leonhard Bruno; 16 September 1895 — 21 November 1954) was a German-Austrian Jewish composer who immigrated to the United States via Berlin, Paris, and London, escaping the rise of Nazism in Germany.